TERM OF REFERENCE
Background
Wildlife Conservation Society is an international conservation organization formed in 1895 in New York, United States. Since 1997, WCS-Indonesia Program has begun working to support the government in preserving wildlife on land and sea. WCS with the support from Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety German and KfW Development Bank is implementing the project “Marine Biodiversity and Coastal Livelihood in Sulawesi/Coral Triangle” in 3 provinces in Aceh, North Sulawesi and West Nusa Tenggara.
All projects supported by KfW must comply with the KfW’s Sustainability Guideline (2016), which includes applying the interim GCF Safeguard System, the International Finance Corporation (IFC) Performance Standards as well as with applicable World Bank Operational Policies and Environmental Health and Safety (EHS) Guidelines. The IFC Performance Standard 7 recognizes that Indigenous Peoples, as social groups with identities that are distinct from the mainstream group in national societies, are often among the marginalized and vulnerable segments of the population. In many case, their economic, social and legal status limits their capacity to defend their right to, and interest in, lands and natural and cultural resources. To ensure each customary community group understands their right to give or not give consent to the action that affects them, it is necessary to do Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC). Training is needed so that the WCS field staff (Terrestrial and Marine) are aware of FPIC processes.
In Aceh, WCS works to strengthen the role of Panglima Laot, the existence of Panglima Laot customary institution has an important role in the management of marine and fisheries resources. Until the end of 2019, there are 174 Panglima Laot Lhok in Aceh, 18 Panglima Laot at district level, 1 Panglima Laot at the provincial level. Each Panglima Laot Lhok has a custom based management system which is different form another group depending on natural and social characteristics, history, resources, knowledge and the agreement of each Lhok.
In North Sulawesi, WCS work in 3 areas: North Minahasa, Siau Tagulandang Biaro Islands (Sitaro), and Sangihe Islands. The majority of North Sulawesi’s population is the Minahasa, Bolaang Mongondow, Sangihe, Talaud, Siau. The results of the assessment in the 3 regions were found the indigenous people in several villages including Lihunu Village, Para Village and Bukide Village.
Fishermen in West Nusa Tenggara come from various ethnic groups including Bugis, Sumbawa, Bajo, Sasak, Mbojo, and others. The ethnic group most often found in the coastal areas of WNT is the Bugis people. Some of these fishermen still adhere to rules or customs in the form of sea salvation or harbor, where fishermen are prohibited from fishing for 1-7 days before the event takes place. In addition, there is the “awig-awig" that regulates the time and day when fishermen may or may not go to sea such as on Friday or community and religious events.
Objectives
- To develop an understanding of Indigenous Peoples.
- To explore the existing customary tenure and natural resources system at the project sites.
- To develop an understanding of safeguards requirements related to Indigenous Peoples.
- To provide guidance and skills for the participants in conducting the FPIC process in the project site
Time Schedule
In accordance with government regulations to implement social restriction (PSBB) due to COVID 19, the training will be conducted online. The duration of the consultancy is 8 days with the following details:
No. | Activities | Date | Deliverables |
1 | Preparation | 10 – 14 July | Module to share |
2 | Training | 15 – 16 July 2020 | PPT |
3 | Reporting | 17 July 2020 | Final report |
| Total | 8 days | |
No. | Topics |
1. | Indigenous People in Indonesia/WCS project sites |
2. | Customary Land Tenure System |
3. | Customary Marine Tenure System |
4. | Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) Process |
5. | Social Safeguard |
Term of Payment
Payment will be made once the final report is approved
100% | After the final report approved |
Tasks and Outputs
The trainer will have following roles and responsibilities that are mention above. Please send the training proposal including agenda, CV and a signed Declaration of Undertaking by Sunday, 12 July 2020, to the following address: wcsindonesia@wcs.org stating in the subject line “FPIC Trainer_(name)”
or by post: a/n: Wildlife Conservation Society - Indonesia Program, Jl. Malabar 1 no 11, Bogor, Indonesia.
Please download DoU file here.